Friday, August 29, 2014

Scientific Names for Pokémon | 019-024, 172, 025-026

>> See the previous post in my Scientific Names for Pokémon series

019-020: Rattata, Raticate

Generic Epithet: Dentisorex ("tooth-rat")

  • "dēns, dentis " - tooth + "sōrex, sōricis " - rat
  • -- > [ denti- ] + [ sōric- ] -- stems
  • -- > [ dentisōric- ] -- new stem
  • = "dentisōrex " -- new Latin word meaning tooth-rat
Specific Epithets:
  • Rattata: Dentisorex lascivus ("mischievous tooth-rat")
  • Raticate: Dentisorex magnidens ("big-toothed tooth-rat")
    • "magnus -a -um " - big + "dēns, dentis " - tooth
    • -- > [ magno- ] + [ dent- ] -- stems
    • -- > magno- ] + connecting vowel -i- + [ dent- ] -- components
    • -- > magni- ] + [ dent- ] -- connecting vowel assimilates final o in [ magno- ]
    • -- > [ magnident- ] -- new stem
    • = "magnidens, magnidens, magnidens " -- new Latin adjective meaning big-toothed (cf. bidens, tridens)
021-022: Spearow, Fearow

Generic Epithet: Accipitripasser ("hawk-sparrow")
  • "accipiter, accipitris " - hawk + "passer, passeris " - sparrow
  • -- > [ accipitr- ] + [ passer- ] -- stems
  • -- > accipitr- ] + connecting vowel -i- + [ passer- ] -- components
  • -- > [ accipitripasser- ] -- new stem
  • = "accipitripasser, accipitripasseris " -- new Latin word meaning hawk-sparrow
Specific Epithets:
  • Spearow: Accipitripasser volitans ("flitting hawk-sparrow")
  • Fearow: Accipitripasser involans ("swooping hawk-sparrow")

023-024: Ekans, Arbok

Generic Epithet: Toxicanguis ("poisonous-snake")
  • "toxicus -a -um " - poisonous + "anguis, anguis " - snake
  • -- > [ toxico- ] + [ angui- ] -- stems
  • -- > [ toxic- ] + [ angui- ] -- starting a in [ angui- ] assimilates ending o in [ toxico- ]
  • -- > [ toxicangui- ] -- new stem
  • = "toxicanguis, toxicanguis " -- new Latin word meaning poisonous-snake
Specific Epithets:
  • Ekans: Toxicanguis ovivorus ("egg-eating poisonous-snake")
  • Arbok: Toxicanguis constrictor ("constricting poisonous-snake")

172, 025-026: Pichu, Pikachu, Raichu

Generic Epithet: Electricimus ("electric-mouse")
  • "ēlectricus -a -um " - electric + "mūs, muris " - mouse
  • -- > [ ēlectrico- ] + [ muri- ] -- stems
  • -- > [ ēlectrico- ] + connecting vowel -i- + [ muri- ] -- components
  • -- > [ ēlectrici- ] + [ muri- ] -- connecting vowel assimilates ending o in ēlectrico- ]
  • -- > [ ēlectricimuri- ] -- new stem
  • = "ēlectricimūs, ēlectricimuris " - new Latin word meaning electric-mouse
Specific Epithets:
  • Pichu: Electricimus scintillans ("sparking electric-mouse")
  • Pikachu: Electricimus fulguribuccatus ("thunderbolt-cheeked electric-mouse")
    • "fulgur, fulguris " - thunderbolt + "bucca, buccae " - cheek
    • -- > [ fulgur- ] + [ buccā- ] -- stems
    • -- > [ fulgur- ] + connecting vowel -i- + [ buccā- ] -- components
    • -- > fulguribuccā- ] -- new stem implying thunderbolt-cheeks
    • -- > fulguribuccā- ] + [ āto- ] -- stem of -ātus -a -um, the suffix meaning "provided with"
    • -- > [ fulguribucc- ] + [ āto- ] -- starting ā in [ āto- ] assimilates ending ā in fulguribucc- ]
    • -- > fulguribuccāto- ] -- new stem
    • = "fulguribuccātus -a -um " -- new Latin adjective meaning thunderbolt-cheeked.
  • Raichu: Electricimus fulminatus ("lightning-armed electric-mouse")


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